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2027 FEHB Premiums: What Federal Retirees Will Pay

The average FEHB enrollee will pay 10.9% more toward premiums in 2027, according to OPM. That is the third straight year of double-digit increases, after 13.5% in 2025 and 12.3% in 2026.

An average hides a wide spread. Some large nationwide plans rose close to 9%. At least one held flat, and one cut its premium. What you pay depends on the plan you are in, not the headline.

This guide shows the 2027 monthly rate for five widely held nationwide plans, then walks through the questions that matter if you are retired or close to it: Medicare Part B, VA health care, and CHAMPVA for a spouse.

What did OPM announce for 2027?

Measure2027 change
Average enrollee share+10.9%
Overall average premium+9.3%
Government contribution+8.6%
FEDVIP dental, average+1.0%
FEDVIP vision, average+1.6%

FEHB will offer 118 plan options from 45 carriers in 2027. Nine plan options are leaving the program. If yours is one of them, you must choose a new plan during Open Season.

Open Season runs November 9 through December 14, 2026. For annuitants, changes take effect January 1, 2027.

Source: OPM Open Season Highlights for Plan Year 2027

What will retirees pay each month in 2027?

Retirees pay the same premium as active employees for the same plan. The difference is timing and tax. Your share comes out of your annuity once a month, and it comes out after tax.

PlanSelf OnlySelf Plus OneSelf and FamilyChange vs. 2026 (Self Only)
Blue Cross Blue Shield Basic$315.17$759.38$839.67+8.7%
Blue Cross Blue Shield Standard$443.41$974.76$1,076.61+8.7%
FEP Blue Focus$160.69$345.44$379.93+11.0%
GEHA Standard$187.95$404.11$501.470.0%
GEHA High$364.03$815.95$995.34-14.0%

Monthly enrollee share, non-postal, from OPM's 2027 premium tables. Check your own plan and enrollment code in OPM's 2027 premium tables.

Why is the premium the wrong number to compare?

The premium is the only cost you are certain to pay. It is not the only cost. A plan with a low premium can carry a higher deductible and a higher out-of-pocket limit.

Take two Blue Cross plans at Self Plus One. Standard costs about $2,585 more per year in premium than Basic. In return it has a lower out-of-pocket limit and pays toward out-of-network care, which Basic generally does not. Whether that trade is worth it depends on how much care your household uses and where you get it.

Compare FEHB plans with your own numbers

What changes if you are 65 or older?

Your FEHB premium does not go down when Medicare starts. If you enroll in Part B, you pay both.

For a couple on Blue Cross Basic, Self Plus One, with both spouses on Part B, the monthly total looks like this:

  • FEHB premium: $759.38
  • Part B, two people at the 2026 standard rate of $202.90: $405.80
  • Total: $1,165.18 per month, before any income-related surcharge

CMS has not yet announced the 2027 Part B premium. We will update this figure when it does.

Some FEHB plans reduce or waive cost sharing when Medicare is primary, and a few offer a Part B premium reimbursement. Those features can change the math. They are listed in each plan's brochure.

FEHB or Medicare Part B after retirement

What if you use VA health care?

VA health care is not insurance, and it does not replace FEHB. VA generally does not bill Medicare, and it treats you at VA facilities or through community care it authorizes.

Enrollment in VA care does not protect you from the Part B late-enrollment penalty. Medicare adds 10% to the Part B premium for each full year you could have enrolled but didn't, unless you qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.

Many veterans keep FEHB so that a spouse stays covered and so they can use providers outside the VA system. A lower-premium FEHB plan can make sense for a veteran who gets most care at VA, but only if the plan's network and out-of-pocket limit still work for the rest of the household.

What if your spouse has CHAMPVA?

CHAMPVA has its own Medicare rule. A CHAMPVA beneficiary who becomes eligible for Medicare must generally have both Part A and Part B to keep CHAMPVA. Skipping Part B can end CHAMPVA eligibility.

If your household has FEHB, Medicare and CHAMPVA together, CHAMPVA pays last. That changes which FEHB tier and plan are worth paying for.

OPM allows annuitants to suspend FEHB, not cancel it, to use CHAMPVA or TRICARE, with a right to re-enroll. Cancelling FEHB in retirement is generally permanent. Confirm with OPM before doing either.

What should you do before December 14?

  1. Find your plan's 2027 premium in OPM's tables, using your enrollment code.
  2. Check whether your plan is one of the nine leaving the program.
  3. Read Section 2 of your plan's 2027 brochure, which lists what changed.
  4. Compare at least one alternative on total yearly cost, not premium alone.
  5. If you turn 65 in 2027, decide on Part B before your enrollment window closes.
  6. If you are still working, confirm you will meet the five-year FEHB rule at retirement.
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Frequently asked questions

How much are FEHB premiums going up in 2027?

The average enrollee share rises 10.9%. The overall average premium rises 9.3%, and the government contribution rises 8.6%.

When is FEHB Open Season for 2027?

November 9 through December 14, 2026.

Do federal retirees pay more than employees for the same plan?

The premium is the same. Employees pay it with pre-tax dollars through premium conversion. Retirees pay it after tax, so the same premium costs a retiree more in take-home terms.

Does my FEHB premium drop when I enroll in Medicare?

No. The premium is the same with or without Medicare.

Can I change plans after Open Season?

Only with a qualifying life event, such as a change in family status or a move out of a regional plan's service area.

For educational purposes only. Premiums are from OPM's published 2027 rates. Your plan brochure is the official statement of benefits. FedVetRetirement is not affiliated with OPM, VA or CMS.

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© 2026 FedVetRetirement™. All rights reserved.

FedVetRetirement provides educational financial projections only. Not financial, tax, investment, or legal advice. FedVetRetirement is not a registered investment advisor or licensed financial professional. Consult a qualified advisor, your agency HR benefits office, OPM, SSA, or VA before making retirement decisions.